How to create, update and navigate record in salesforce lightning

Event References

These events enable your components to open a record create or edit page, or navigate to a record.

force:createRecord:

To create a new record:

createRecord : function (component, event, helper) {

    var createRecordEvent = $A.get("e.force:createRecord");

    createRecordEvent.setParams({

        "entityApiName": "Contact"

    });

    createRecordEvent.fire();

}

force:editRecord

To Edit a existing record:

editRecord : function(component, event, helper) {

    var editRecordEvent = $A.get("e.force:editRecord");

    editRecordEvent.setParams({

         "recordId": component.get("v.contact.Id")

   });

    editRecordEvent.fire();

}

force:navigateToList

To navigate to a list view, set the list view ID on the listViewId attribute and fire the event.

gotoList : function (component, event, helper) {

    var action = component.get("c.getListViews");

    action.setCallback(this, function(response){

        var state = response.getState();

        if (state === "SUCCESS") {

            var listviews = response.getReturnValue();

            var navEvent = $A.get("e.force:navigateToList");

            navEvent.setParams({

                "listViewId": listviews.Id,

                "listViewName": null,

                "scope": "Contact"

            });

            navEvent.fire();

        }

    });

    $A.enqueueAction(action);

}

This Apex controller returns all list views for the contact object

@AuraEnabled

public static List<ListView> getListViews() {

    List<ListView> listviews = 

        [SELECT Id, Name FROM ListView WHERE SobjectType = 'Contact'];

    // Perform isAccessible() check here

    return listviews;

}

force:navigateToObjectHome

Navigates to the object home specified by the scope attribute.

navHome : function (component, event, helper) {

    var homeEvent = $A.get("e.force:navigateToObjectHome");

    homeEvent.setParams({

        "scope": "myNamespace__myObject__c"

    });

    homeEvent.fire();

}

force:navigateToRelatedList

Navigates to the related list specified by parentRecordId.

gotoRelatedList : function (component, event, helper) {

    var relatedListEvent = $A.get("e.force:navigateToRelatedList");

    relatedListEvent.setParams({

        "relatedListId": "Cases",

        "parentRecordId": component.get("v.contact.Id")

    });

    relatedListEvent.fire();

}

force:navigateToSObject

Navigates to an sObject record specified by recordId.

createRecord : function (component, event, helper) {

    var navEvt = $A.get("e.force:navigateToSObject");

    navEvt.setParams({

      "recordId": "00QB0000000ybNX",

      "slideDevName": "related"

    });

    navEvt.fire();

}

force:navigateToURL

Navigates to the specified URL.

1)   Using a relative URL.

gotoURL : function (component, event, helper) {

    var urlEvent = $A.get("e.force:navigateToURL");

    urlEvent.setParams({

      "url": "/006/o"

    });

    urlEvent.fire();

}

2)   Using external website when the link is clicked.

navigate : function(component, event, helper) {

    //Find the text value of the component with aura:id set to "address"

    var address = component.find("address").get("v.value");

    var urlEvent = $A.get("e.force:navigateToURL");

    urlEvent.setParams({

      "url": 'https://www.google.com/maps/place/' + address

    });

    urlEvent.fire();

}

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